Which term describes the genetic makeup of an organism?

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Multiple Choice

Which term describes the genetic makeup of an organism?

Explanation:
Genotype describes the genetic makeup. It’s the specific combination of alleles an organism carries for each gene, such as AA, Aa, or aa for a particular gene. This is what determines inherited traits at the genetic level, even though the observable traits—the phenotype—come from the genotype expressed in the organism and can be influenced by the environment. An allele is a variant of a gene, and a locus is the exact position of a gene on a chromosome; these terms help describe inheritance, but they don’t by themselves define the overall genetic makeup.

Genotype describes the genetic makeup. It’s the specific combination of alleles an organism carries for each gene, such as AA, Aa, or aa for a particular gene. This is what determines inherited traits at the genetic level, even though the observable traits—the phenotype—come from the genotype expressed in the organism and can be influenced by the environment. An allele is a variant of a gene, and a locus is the exact position of a gene on a chromosome; these terms help describe inheritance, but they don’t by themselves define the overall genetic makeup.

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