What is the function of the large central vacuole besides storage?

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Multiple Choice

What is the function of the large central vacuole besides storage?

Explanation:
The central vacuole helps keep plant cells firm by maintaining turgor pressure. When the vacuole fills with water, it pushes against the cell wall, making the cell rigid and helping the plant stay upright and hold its shape. This turgidity is crucial for supporting stems and leaves and for keeping stomata functioning properly. If water is lost and the vacuole shrinks, turgor pressure drops and the plant wilts. Other functions described belong to different organelles: energy production occurs mainly in mitochondria (and chloroplasts in plants), protein synthesis happens in ribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum, and chlorophyll is located in chloroplasts.

The central vacuole helps keep plant cells firm by maintaining turgor pressure. When the vacuole fills with water, it pushes against the cell wall, making the cell rigid and helping the plant stay upright and hold its shape. This turgidity is crucial for supporting stems and leaves and for keeping stomata functioning properly. If water is lost and the vacuole shrinks, turgor pressure drops and the plant wilts. Other functions described belong to different organelles: energy production occurs mainly in mitochondria (and chloroplasts in plants), protein synthesis happens in ribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum, and chlorophyll is located in chloroplasts.

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